Work and Residency Permit in Germany

There are varying rules as to who can get a work permit and for what duration in Germany. Obviously, citizens of EU countries don't have a problem, but Germany separates the rest of us into two categories "close friends" and "others". For those who are from countries that are currently considered to be close friends, Germany makes it easier to get a work permit and obviously also a residency permit.

If you are married to a German citizen, then you will most likely not have any problems getting a work and residency permit, although it may be a beaurocratic process.

Usually, the first residency permit is provided for a limited period (18 - 36 months) and then the applicant needs to reapply. If there aren't any outstanding financial obligations (e.g. unpaid taxes) or any crimes committed, then you can reapply. After 3 years of good behavior you can apply for an unrestricted residency permit. Then you won't need to reapply.

There are political discussions going that may change some of these basic rules. They seem to be fueled by three very different issues. Firstly, you see that there is a fear of foreigners who could be potential terrorists. Secondly, there is a huge need for talented workforce. Thirdly, there is a great amount of dissatisfaction by many residents from countries that aren't part of the close friends network. Many have been in Germany for years and even have children. Some of these children have become of voting age and are frustrated with their legal status. It is quite common to meet people who were born and raised in Germany, yet don't have German citizenship. They feel German, but carry another passport.